A trademark opposition is an objection filed by a third party against the registration of a trademark. The Registry accepts oppositions from any natural or legal person. This comprises individuals, businesses, partnership firms, and trusts (s). Notably, the person registering the opposition does not need to have an economic interest in the case or a previously registered trademark with the Registry to file the opposition.
A trademark hearing is a physical appearance before the registrar of trademarks, either in person or by a trademark attorney or trademark agent, for the purpose of removing the proposed objections under review from a report issued following the filing of a trademark registration statement or application. If the registrar authority is not satisfied with the response lodged against the objection proposed in the final report in the procedure of trademark certification, a trademark hearing is held.
| Trademark | Patent | Copyright | |
|---|---|---|---|
| What's protected | Any word, phrase, symbol or design that recognizes and differentiates the source of one party's goods from those of another. | Inventions, such as procedure, manufacturer, composition, machines of matter as well as improvements to these. | Books, articles, music, photography. sculptures, dances, sound recordings, motion films and other original works of authorship. |
| Requirements for protection | A mark must be distinguishable, in the sense that it must be able to identify the source of a certain good | A fresh, valuable, and unusual invention is required. | A work must be unique, original, and created in a tangible manner. |
| Term of protection | As long as the mark is used in commerce. | 20 years | Author's life span+ 70 years. |
| Rights Granted | Right to use the mark and to prohibit others from using identical marks in a way that could create confusion about the goods or services' origin | Right to restrict others from manufacturing, selling, or importing the patented invention | Copyrighted works have the power to dictate their reproduction, creative works, circulation, public performance, and display |