ITR 4, known as Sugam, can be used by any individual, HUF or a partnership firm which wishes is eligible to offer its income on presumptive basis. Under presumptive scheme of taxation a taxpayer is presumed to have earned a minimum income expressed as percentage of gross receipts of business or profession or as a fixed amount based on number of commercial vehicles owned. Please note that though a partnership can use ITR 4 if it is eligible for presumptive taxation but an LLP is not eligible to use ITR 4. This form can only be used by a person who is resident for income tax purposes. So a non resident cannot use it even if his income is below 50 lakhs and has income taxable on presumptive basis. In case you are director in any company or own shares in any unlisted companies you cannot use ITR 4.
Likewise, if you have any income under the head “Capital gains" or “Income from other sources" other than interest and family pension or have income from source outside India, you cannot use ITR 4 and you have to use ITR 3 where you have option to offer your income on presumptive basis.
In case your actual business or professional income is lower than that was is presumed by law, you cannot use ITR 4 and you have to use ITR 3 and in which case you have to get your accounts audited and get the report it submitted to the income tax department before submission of the ITR.
Tax payers with an income that comes from the following sources are required to file ITR 4 Form:
Category | Previous limits | Revised limits |
---|---|---|
Sec 44AD: For small businesses | Rs. 2 crore | Rs. 3 crore |
Sec 44ADA: For professionals like doctors, lawyers, engineers, etc. | Rs. 50 lakh | Rs. 75 lakh |
Small businessmen | Professionals | Transporters | |
---|---|---|---|
Applicable Income Tax Section | Section 44AD | Section44ADA | Section44AE |
Eligible business | The taxpayer may be in any wholesaling, retailing, trading, civil construction, or any other business |
|
Entities of business involved in hiring, plying, or leasing of goods carriages |
Maximum turnover limit | Up to Rs 2 crore in a year | Annual receipts of not more than Rs.50 lakh. | Owning not more than 10 goods vehicles during the year. |
Computation | 8% of total receipts and electronic receipts shall be charged at 6% of gross turnover during the year. | 50% of gross receipts. A higher income of more than 50% can be declared | 7,500 per vehicle per month or part thereof based on the duration for which the vehicle was owned by the person during the year |
Deductions allowed | No further deductions and exemptions are allowed | No further deductions and exemptions are allowed | No further deductions and exemptions are allowed (A partnership can claim deduction and interest to the partners from the computed income at RS. 7500 vehicle per month) |